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Annobon Republic

Annobon is a constituent republic of Verde Region.

❊ EFF 01 Jan 01
Region Verde Rep 01 of 12 , Acc. 1945, as part of the British Atlantic Territories
Capital Crescent Point 17 kmΒ²
Population 8,302 12th Verde, 74th national
Annobon Republic
Island of Annobon
Constituent Republic of Vekllei
Part of the Verde Region
The island is famous for its unique songbirds, and the sharks that patrol surrounding waters.
Population 8,302
Demographics
85% SΓ£o Tomense
15% Caribbean mixed
Economy Plantations & spices Orchards & fruit, Energy & minerals
Produces Fish, Coconuts, Cacao, Mangoes, Papaya
Working week 18.7 hours
Specialisation Security & Defence
Accession 1945, as part of the British Atlantic Territories
Area 17 kmΒ²
Capital Crescent Point
Languages English, Annobonese Creole, Principence

The Annobon Republic is a constituent republic of Vekllei in the Gulf of Guinea, southwest of Java. It lies 560km off the coast of Latin Africa, and comprises the main island of Annobon as well as a handful of littoral rocks and islets.

Prior to its accession in Vekllei, very little was documented about Annobon or its history. It was almost certainly discovered by the Portuguese in the late-18th Century, when it was uninhabited. Annobonese today are descendants of slaves brought there to work cash crop plantations like sugar cane and cotton. Its geographic isolation means that Annobonese speak their own creole, and have a cultural identity seperate from the rest of the Verde Region equatorial islands.

The island itself is an extinct volcano, the peak of which now houses a large and water-filled crater called ‘Pot Lake.’ Thick and impassable forests made up of tropical broadleaf trees and mosses flow down its slopes, and much of its interior is unexplored. A few settlements dot the coast, the largest of which is the capital, Crescent. The island is famous for its unique songbirds, and the sharks that patrol surrounding waters.

When Annobon acceded to Vekllei, it was undeveloped and stricken with poverty. At its peak, the island had maybe 12,000 people, but over a third had left for neighbouring islands looking for work. As part of the process of federalisation, substantial civic materiel has been poured into the island, and the construction of new government buildings in the capital is well underway. A simple tram line now connects the north and south via the east coast, and another that will link the hillside towns and villages is under construction. Annobonese are deeply religious, mostly syncretic Catholics in the Portuguese colonial tradition, and the construction of a modern church in the capital in 2026 delighted local residents.

The local economy almost completely collapsed during federalisation, as aid flowed in and the island was connected to the rest of Vekllei. Nearly half of the population are currently enrolled in schools to raise literacy and prepare the republic for new kinds of work as the gradual transition to the commons begins. Fishing and timber make up almost all remaining employment.

New developments include a small auxiliary campus of the University of the Equator, headquartered in Java, as well as a redeveloped port area able to accomodate hydrofoils. New homes are being built in the capital and mountain towns in the style of the rest of the equatorial republics.

Climate

Equatorial and hot, with high humidity year-round. Two rainy seasons occur from March to June and October to December. The island lies close to the equator and receives little seasonal variation in temperature.

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JulAugSepOctNovDec
24° 23° 25° 23° 25° 24° 26° 25° 27° 26° 27° 26°

Public Holidays

  • New Year’s Day 1 Jan
  • Carnival
  • Good Friday
  • Easter
  • Commonwealth Day 1 May
  • Corpus Christi
  • Assumption Day 15 Aug
  • All Saints Day 1 Nov
  • Republic Day 27 Nov
  • Christmas Day 25 Dec
  • Pot Lake: Massive circular crater filled with water found in the mountainous interior of the island.
  • St Aloysius Catholic Church: Large, modern stone church built in 2026 in the Caribbean Moderne style.
  • Annobon Littoral Service Station: Small Littoral Service outpost home to a fast-response hydrofoil.
  • Annobon National Park: Beautiful national park that is home to endemic species of songbird, ferns, vascular plants and ceiba trees. Pathways lead hikers up to Pot Lake.
African Division 2 installations, 2,680 staff
CommRail 1 installation, 316 staff
Universal Cotton 1 installation, 300 staff
Commonwealth Oil 1 installation, 180 staff
Territorial Service 1 installation, 75 staff
Production Production Map
Demographics Demographics
Occupations
Population: 8,302 Labour Force: 4,860 Unemployment: 5.8% Posts per Worker: 2.2 Non-resident Posts: 1,980
  • Security & Defence 23.1%
  • Education 12.1%
  • Agriculture, Land & Sea 11.4%
  • Healthcare 6.9%
All 19 groups Hide table
OccupationSharePosts
Security & Defence 23.1% 2,760
Education 12.1% 1,450
Agriculture, Land & Sea 11.4% 1,360
Healthcare 6.9% 820
Domestic 6.4% 770
Skilled Trades & Construction 6.2% 750
Government & Civil Administration 5.1% 610
Arts & Media 4.3% 510
Industry 4.3% 510
Transport 4.0% 470
Retail, Distribution & Logistics 3.0% 360
Economic Planning 2.4% 280
Sport & Recreation 2.1% 250
Hospitality & Participatory Trades 1.8% 220
Science & Research 1.6% 190
Energy & Resources 1.5% 180
Information & Communications 1.5% 180
Law & Justice 1.5% 170
Religious & Ceremonial 0.9% 100

Register estimates of posts located in the republic, rounded; figures under 50 suppressed. Includes 1,980 posts held by non-residents.

  • 2026
    St Aloysius Catholic Church, a modern stone building in the Caribbean Moderne style, is completed in Annobon
  • 1975
    Java, Principe, and Annobon also accede
  • 1945
    Annobon also accedes to the British Atlantic Territories