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The Commons System

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Read more: A Social Economy

The commons is Vekllei’s domestic moneyless economy. It is perhaps Vekllei’s most enigmatic and celebrated national feature, and distinguishes the country from all others. Vekllei people are generally very aware of their unique circumstances and are not uncritical or completely satisfied – nonetheless, the commons could not work without their effort and enthusiasm, and its ongoing success testifies to the comfort and dignity it has brought Vekllei people across the Atlantic.

The Vekllei economy exists in two pieces: as a services market, dominated by wandering interest and cooperation, and as an industrial market, which comprises the bulk of manufacturing and planned production.

While a social economy has social forms, and the economic psychology of the commons is discussed elsewhere on this site, it has tangible, conventional and straightforward economic logic. This article illustrates the commons as an economic engine.

Economic Structure #

The basic logic of the commons separates goods from services – goods flow continuously through automated production and retail distribution, while services requiring human effort flow through participatory access gates that distinguish employed from non-employed residents.

The commons is an industrial economy with real accounting, conducted without wages touching workers or prices touching consumers. Understanding how this works means examining the productive machinery itself.

Industrial Production & Pricing #

Vekllei produces approximately ⊽2.8 trillion in accounted annual output across its bureau system, private corporations and municipal corporations. This represents real calculations used for planning, trade and capital allocation rather than fictional value. Accounted Revenue is established through a financial calculation known as Accounted Value.

Accounted value ($\text{A.V.}$) derives from several inputs. For automated bureau production, the formula represents:

$$\text{A.V.} = \left(L_h \times S_f\right) + C_r + \left(M_r \times \lambda\right) - \left(E_g \times \alpha_e\right)$$

Where:

  • $L_h$ = Labour hours (tracked regardless of payment)
  • $S_f$ = Skill factor (1.0 to 5.0 based on expertise), calculated as: $$ S_f = 1.0 + \left(\frac{I_t}{I_{\text{base}}}\right)^{0.7} + \left(\frac{Q_t}{Q_{\text{ref}}}\right)^{0.5} $$
    • $I_t$ = Total investment in training (education, apprenticeship, certification)
    • $I_{\text{base}}$ = Baseline training investment (⊽120,000)
    • $Q_t$ = Average queue time for this skill across all republics
    • $Q_{\text{ref}}$ = Reference queue time (48 hours)
  • $C_r$ = Replacement reserve contribution
  • $M_r$ = Raw material extraction/refining cost before scarcity adjustment
  • $\lambda$ = Scarcity multiplier, determined by: $$ \lambda = 1.0 + \left(\frac{R_g}{R_{\text{avg}}}\right) + \left(\frac{D_s}{S_a}\right) $$
    • $R_g$ = Geological rarity index (0-2.0)
    • $R_{\text{avg}}$ = Average rarity for common materials (1.0)
    • $D_s$ = Sector demand competing for this material
    • $S_a$ = Available supply
  • $E_g$ = Efficiency gains from automation (labour hours saved, defect reduction)
  • $\alpha_e$ = Efficiency penalty multiplier (starts at 1.0, increases with poor performance): $$ \alpha_e = 1.0 + \left(\frac{M_h}{M_{\text{expected}}}\right) + \left(\frac{F_r}{F_{\text{target}}}\right) $$
    • $M_h$ = Actual maintenance hours required
    • $M_{\text{expected}}$ = Expected maintenance hours for this equipment
    • $F_r$ = Failure rate (defects per thousand units)
    • $F_{\text{target}}$ = Target failure rate

External commodities serve as a price anchor because Vekllei exists in a competitive international market, so the global market becomes a tool for rational planning. Using this formula, the country acts as a sovereign economic agent engaging in its own economic behaviour as an individual would.

Example:

Component Calculation Value
Labour Contribution $L_h$ × $S_f$ = 100 × 3.849 384.9
Capital Depreciation $C_d$ 500
Scarcity-Adjusted Material Cost $M_r$ × $\lambda$ = 2000 × 4.5 9000
Efficiency Penalty $E_g$ × $\alpha_e$ = 20 × 4.75 95
Accounted Value (A.V.) Sum above: 384.9 + 500 + 9000 - 95 9789.9

The Vekllei industrial crown (⊽) maintains a managed float against major foreign currencies, primarily anchored to the British pound and US dollar through Commonwealth foreign exchange reserves. This exchange rate provides the reference point for calculating accounted value of imported materials and export revenues.

When Vekllei imports raw materials or finished goods, the purchase price in foreign currency converts to accounted value at the prevailing exchange rate. A tonne of copper purchased for $8,400 USD converts to approximately ⊽12,600 at typical exchange rates (⊽1.50 per USD). This accounted cost then flows through domestic production calculations, creating coherent value chains from imported inputs through to finished products.

For domestically produced goods with no international trade comparisons, planners construct reference prices based on comparable traded goods, labour content and material composition. A uniquely Vekllei cultural product like traditional Oslolan textiles might be valued by comparing labour hours and material costs to similar artisan textiles that do trade internationally, adjusted for skill differentials and material scarcity.

Companies and municipal corporations set the value of $S_f$ themselves rather than a central planner, which determines the support provided by the relevant accounting system. Overestimating – or ‘overpricing’ – the skill factor makes a company’s products more expensive and less competitive, discouraging investment. Companies that cannot rationally price their abilities ($S_f$) face ruin.1

The Commonwealth National Economic Register maintains a reference catalogue of over 400,000 product categories with constructed valuations. When a new product appears – say, a novel electronic device produced only in Vekllei – accountants break it down into its parts (labour hours by skill level, material inputs, capital equipment used) and build an initial accounted value. As people start using the product, the valuation adjusts based on observed demand and how resources get allocated.

A textile company producing 2 million shirts annually might calculate:

Input Quantity Unit Value Total
Labour (automated) 2,400 hrs ⊽45/hr ⊽108,000
Labour (human oversight) 800 hrs ⊽120/hr ⊽96,000
Capital depreciation Annual ⊽340,000
Cotton (imported) 450 tonnes ⊽800/tonne ⊽360,000
Dyes and chemicals Various ⊽45,000
Total Accounted Cost ⊽949,000
Output Value 2M shirts ⊽0.62/shirt ⊽1,240,000
Accounted Surplus ⊽291,000

This surplus is used in a variety of ways:

Use Percentage
Reinvestment 40%
Federal redistribution 25%
Export currency 20%
Reserve accumulation 15%

This surplus does not become profit extracted as wages. The accounting remains real even whilst money never circulates to individuals. This allows for economic planning, international trade and capital allocation in an otherwise moneyless domestic economy.

Demand Signal Processing #

The commons processes demand through continuous inventory tracking rather than price signals. Retail distribution centres across all republics report stock levels and depletion rates to regional accounting bureaus, which aggregate into the Commonwealth National Economic Register.

In the industrial economy, inventory velocity determines production adjustments. Products depleting within 48 hours signal underproduction. Items remaining on shelves beyond two weeks signal overproduction. The system tracks consumption patterns anonymously through aggregate flows rather than individual surveillance, respecting privacy whilst gathering necessary planning data.

Production targets adjust quarterly using the formula:

$$P_{t+1} = P_t \times \left(1 + \alpha \times \frac{D_a - S_a}{S_a}\right)$$

Where:

  • $P_{t+1}$ = Next quarter production target
  • $P_t$ = Current quarter production
  • $\alpha$ = Adjustment sensitivity (0.15 for staples, 0.30 for consumer goods)
  • $D_a$ = Actual consumption (units distributed)
  • $S_a$ = Available supply (units produced)

A textile company producing 2 million shirts quarterly with consumption at 2.3 million would calculate:

$$P_{t+1} = 2{,}000{,}000 \times \left(1 + 0.20 \times \frac{2{,}300{,}000 - 2{,}000{,}000}{2{,}000{,}000}\right) = 2{,}060{,}000$$

This increases next quarter production by 3%, responding to demonstrated demand without requiring price increases or shortages. The system operates continuously across all product categories, with regional variations tracked separately to prevent urban demand patterns from starving rural areas.

Seasonal adjustments and trend detection shape production targets. Winter clothing production increases in autumn, swimming equipment in spring. Multi-year trend analysis tracks shifting preferences – declining demand for certain textiles, growing interest in outdoor equipment. Bureau planning committees receive quarterly reports showing these patterns across their sectors.

Public Coordination & Development #

Read more: State Industry in Vekllei

Public Participants in the Market

This is a list of the government offices involved in Vekllei’s national economy. You can read more about them by clicking on their parent organisation.

Ministry of Commerce

  • Bureau of Securities
    • National Patent & Trademark Office
    • Intellectual Property Arbitration Board
    • Commonwealth Commercial Service
    • Commonwealth Trade Commission
    • Commonwealth Ratings Corporation
  • Bureau of Trade
    • National Consumer Affairs Commission
    • National Patent & Trademark Registry
    • Intellectual Property Arbitration Board
    • Commonwealth Commercial Service
    • Commonwealth Trade Commission
  • Commonwealth Mint
  • Commonwealth Securities Exchange
    • CSX Equity Market
    • CSX Bond Market
    • CSX Derivatives Market
    • CSX Foreign Exchange Market
    • Commonwealth Sovereign Wealth Corporation
  • Commonwealth Treasury
    • Community Development Board
    • Institute for Economics Research
    • Commonwealth Productivity Commission
    • Commonwealth Taxation Service

Ministry of Industry

  • Bureau of Automatics
    • Commonwealth Automation Standards Council
    • Automatic Asset Command Registry
    • Commonwealth Robotics Certification Authority
    • Automotics Radio Frequency Allocation Commission
    • Industrial Automatics Research Centre
    • Automatic Systems Training Institute
    • Commonwealth Automatics Manufacturers Congress
  • Bureau of Hydrocarbons
    • Commonwealth Oil
    • Commonwealth Petroleum Commission
    • Commonwealth Natural Gas Commission
    • Fuel Distribution Service
    • Synthetic Fuel Research Office
  • Bureau of Production Surveillance
    • Industrial Statistics Service
    • Quality Standards Authority
    • Production Efficiency Commission
    • Industrial Survey Office
  • Commonwealth Industrial Congress
    • Central Industrial Council
    • Strategic Reserve Council
    • Regional Industrial Council
    • Industrial Supply Council

Ministry of Labour

Ministry of the Commons

Ministry of the Commonwealth

  • Bureau of Commonwealth Corporations
    • Commonwealth Corporations Council
    • Vekllei National Congress of Public Corporations
    • Veletian Interest Corporation
    • Commonwealth Strategic Investment Fund
    • Municipal Corporations Council
    • Government Commercial Services
    • Commonwealth Industrial Development Corporation
    • State Enterprise Performance Monitoring Office

Parliament of Milk and Honey

  • Bureau of Economic Participation
    • Universal Economic Service
    • Disability Economic Service
    • Rural Economic Service
    • Work Accessibility Development Board
    • Community Economic Work Programme
    • Economic Accommodations Programme
    • National Contributions Assessment Panel
  • Bureau of Economic Weather
    • Commonwealth Observatory of Economics
    • Regional Economic Signals Network
    • Supply Patterns & Behaviours Service
    • Commonwealth Automatic Electric Economic Warning Network
    • Economic Resilience Commission
    • Economic Crisis Council
  • Bureau of Industrial Coordination
    • Commonwealth Industrial Coordination Council (CICC or Chick)
    • National Enterprise Commission
    • Industrial Democracy Research Centre
    • Cooperative Development Trust
  • Bureau of Materials and Supply
    • Resource Planning Commission
    • Commonwealth Materials Board
    • Industrial Supply Network
    • Strategic Supply Reserve
    • National Resource Laboratory
    • Commonwealth Minerals Registry
  • Bureau of Residences and Factories
    • National Construction House
    • Municipal Planning Commission
    • Municipal Enterprise Commission
    • Municipal Infrastructure Construction Corporation (MICC)
  • Bureau of Stewardship
    • Commonwealth Observatory for the Natural World
    • Stewardship International
    • Commonwealth Scouts Association
    • Commonwealth Gardens Service
    • Municipal Environment Mobilisation Board
  • Bureau of Surplus and Export
    • Commonwealth Export Licensing Scheme
    • International Trade Service
    • Commonwealth Aid (BSE Office)
    • Production Merits Commission
    • Market Supply Commission
    • Commonwealth Trade Missions Service (CTMS)
  • Bureau of the Commons
    • Commonwealth Supply Commission
    • Commonwealth Logistics Service
    • Commonwealth Central Inventory
    • Panveletian Trade Commission
    • Quality of Life Surveillance Commission

With 2,400 constituents of bureau industries, 18,000 private companies and 3,400 municipal corporations operating without price coordination, the commons manages overproduction and underproduction through several mechanisms.

  • Enterprise Secretaries, economists in the employ of republics meet quarterly within each major bureau. Representatives from member companies review aggregated production data, consumption patterns and inventory levels. They don’t command individual companies but facilitate information sharing and voluntary coordination. If twelve textile companies all plan expansion simultaneously, a secretary highlights potential overcapacity.

  • Regional Production Balancing occurs through advice from the Bureau of Economic Weather and the Bureau of the Commons industrial coordinators who track production across multiple bureaus within their territories. The Kalina Commonwealth coordinator might notice three sugar refineries planning simultaneous capacity increases whilst clothing manufacturers report declining activity. They facilitate discussions between sectors and might suggest resource reallocation.

  • Federal Reservation provides a coordination mechanism. When critical materials face scarcity, the Ministry of Industry allocates supplies through priority systems. Essential goods (food, medicine, housing materials, etc.) receive first allocation. Export production receives last priority. This prevents coordination failures from creating genuine hardship.

  • The Commonwealth National Economic Register is a networked computer system that aggregates data continuously, catching coordination problems before they turn into shortages or gluts. Computer patterns trained on decades of production data spot unusual behaviour – inventory piling up somewhere, unexpected depletion rates, regional imbalances. Human planners receive alerts and investigate.

Economists call this “visible hand” coordination – active but decentralised management replacing price signals with information flows and voluntary cooperation.

Domestic Trade #

The Commonwealth’s eight Regional Commonwealths use the industrial crown (⊽) for inter-republic trade, creating an internal foreign exchange system. Republics and municipal corporations maintain trade balances with each other, tracked through regional accounting bureaus.

Exchange Rate Management prevents currency manipulation through several mechanisms:

$$E_{r1,r2} = E_{\text{base}} \times \left(1 + \beta \times \frac{B_{r1,r2}}{T_{r1,r2}}\right)$$

Where:

  • $E_{r1,r2}$ = Exchange rate between republics
  • $E_{\text{base}}$ = Commonwealth baseline rate (1.0)
  • $\beta$ = Balance sensitivity factor (0.05)
  • $B_{r1,r2}$ = Trade balance between republics
  • $T_{r1,r2}$ = Total trade volume

Persistent trade imbalances automatically adjust exchange rates, making exports from surplus republics less attractive and imports more expensive. This creates self-correcting pressure toward balanced trade.

  • Federal Deposits supplement exchange rate adjustments. The federal government maintains a Federal Reserve (⊽12 billion annually) that flows toward republics running persistent deficits. Oslola and Kairi, as industrial powerhouses, effectively subsidise smaller republics through this mechanism.

  • Production Licensing prevents beggar-thy-neighbour competition. Republics cannot arbitrarily devalue their internal accounting to undercut each other. The Commonwealth National Economic Register maintains standard accounted value calculations across all republics. A shirt produced in Barbados receives the same base valuation as one from Oslola, preventing artificial competitive advantages.

This system acknowledges that Vekllei’s geographic dispersion creates genuine economic differences between republics whilst preventing these from fragmenting the commons into competing economic zones.

Automatic Production #

Read more: Automatic Allocation

Vekllei’s automation reflects inverted economic logic. Labour carries no direct cost, which transforms the deployment calculation:

$$A_v = \frac{L_f}{C_c + M_c} \times R_f$$

Where:

  • $A_v$ = Automation value
  • $L_f$ = Human labor hours freed
  • $C_c$ = Capital costs
  • $M_c$ = Maintenance costs
  • $R_f$ = Redeployment factor (value of freed labor in new roles)

Automation becomes justified – although imperfectly policed – when it frees human capacity for better uses rather than when it proves cheaper than wages. A street-sweeping robot costing ⊽240,000 that eliminates 4,000 annual labour hours becomes economical when those hours redeploy to work generating more than ⊽60/hour in accounted value.

Current automation penetration by sector:

Sector Automation % Human Role Annual Investment
Basic Manufacturing 94% Oversight, maintenance ⊽340M
Food Processing 89% Quality control, recipes ⊽180M
Logistics & Distribution 78% Exception handling ⊽290M
Agriculture 71% Specialised cultivation ⊽150M
Construction 45% Skilled trades, design ⊽420M
Healthcare 23% Diagnosis, procedures ⊽190M
Education 12% Administrative only ⊽45M
Personal Services 8% Minimal ⊽30M

The pattern shows clear progression: anything that can be automated receives automation investment, which produces strong productivity in goods production whilst preserving human effort for services that genuinely require people. Because Commonwealth enterprise cannot draw on a captive pool of cheap labour, it drives constant automation and upskilling.

Bureau & Corporate Economics #

Read more: Economic Productivity in Vekllei

The bureau system comprises approximately 2,400 major productive organisations across Vekllei’s republics, supplemented by roughly 18,000 private companies and 3,400 municipal corporations. These function as worker cooperatives or private enterprises operating within federal planning frameworks, though their character differs significantly.

The state has substantial but minority participation in the overall market, and economic subsidiarity further complicates the foreigner’s understanding of the economy.

Government enterprises handle infrastructure and essential services requiring unified command structures. The national railway, electrical generation, water systems and telecommunications operate as direct government enterprises with civil service employment. These organisations prioritise reliability and universal service, but do not necessarily resemble state-owned enterprise overseas – CommRail, for example, is a federation of hundreds of local government railways under a common corporation.
Bureau corporations represent industrial federations controlling entire sectors. Caribbea Cane is made up of dozens of independent sugar cane farms and refineries, both private and public, under unified planning. These bureaus emerged from postwar reconstruction when scattered private firms required coordination to achieve industrial scale. Bureau membership provides access to federal capital allocation, export licensing and standardised technological development. Individual companies maintain operational autonomy whilst coordinating production volumes, quality standards and technological advancement through bureau congresses.
Municipal corporations are land-based industrial units where municipal borders become corporate borders, and total community productivity determines economic capacity. A municipality producing sugar cane or coffee engages in domestic barter (exchanging output for tangible improvements like hospitals or schools) or international trade through the Bureau of Surplus and Export. These corporations tie production directly to place and allow communities to participate in trade without bureau membership.
Private companies operate independently outside bureau structures, in specialised production or local markets (but not always; Vekllei has several major private firms). A private furniture workshop might employ thirty workers producing custom pieces for local markets. These companies access commons labour and materials through the same mechanisms as bureaus but lack coordinated planning and federal capital access. Many export-focused private companies eventually join bureaus to access technological development and capital investment, though some maintain independence to preserve operational flexibility. They may have municipalist or familial communal social structures, or operate like conventional private enterprise overseas.

Employment distribution (approximate):

Employer Type Employment Share Characteristics
Federal/Republic Government 18% Stable, bureaucratic, lifetime careers
Bureau Corporations 24% Large cooperatives, industrial production
Private Companies 31% Varied sizes, often export-focused
Municipal Corporations 12% Community-focused, land-based
Independent/Self-Employed 15% Cafés, craftspeople, professionals

Bureau and corporate revenue for fiscal year 2063 (in billions ⊽):

Sector Accounted Revenue Capital Investment Employment Efficiency Ratio
Food & Agriculture ⊽340 ⊽48 180,000 1.89
Textiles & Clothing ⊽120 ⊽34 45,000 1.41
Housing & Construction ⊽680 ⊽210 340,000 1.62
Transport & Logistics ⊽290 ⊽125 95,000 1.16
Manufacturing ⊽510 ⊽180 120,000 1.42
Energy & Utilities ⊽180 ⊽95 32,000 0.95
Services ⊽340 ⊽45 520,000 3.78
Technology ⊽210 ⊽110 85,000 1.24

Efficiency ratio calculation:

$$E_r = \frac{R_a}{C_i + L_i}$$

Where:

  • $E_r$ = Efficiency ratio
  • $R_a$ = Accounted revenue
  • $C_i$ = Capital investment
  • $L_i$ = Imputed labor costs

Services show the highest efficiency because they demand labour rather than capital, while manufacturing achieves moderate efficiency through aggressive automation and energy sits lowest because infrastructure requires massive capital investment for modest output.

Goods Distribution #

Goods produced through automated systems flow to residents through retail channels that superficially resemble conventional commerce. Vekllei maintains department stores, shops and markets that function like their foreign counterparts, operating without payment at point of sale.

Retail Operations #

A Vekllei department store presents conventional appearance. Clothing sections, home goods, electronics and cosmetics occupy organised floor space. Staff assist customers, displays showcase products, dressing rooms permit trying garments. Cash registers remain absent.

Residents select desired items and depart. Foreign tourists face different treatment through package rates covering estimated consumption and bag searches upon departure. Residents receive trust because most people naturally self-regulate consumption. Abuse of the system – whether motivated by malice or mental illness – is generally obvious, and penalised under the crime of misdemeanour hoarding.

Average household consumption for a family of three in Oslola:

Category Monthly Units Accounted Value
Food (grocery) 120kg ⊽180
Food (restaurants) 18 meals ⊽95
Clothing 3-5 items ⊽85
Household goods Various ⊽140
Personal items Various ⊽65
Entertainment Variable ⊽45
Total Monthly ⊽610

Multiplying across 8.9 million households produces approximately ⊽65 billion in annual retail distribution. This remains separate from housing, utilities, transport and services requiring human effort.

Export Privileges #

Once domestic retail demand is saturated, companies and municipal corporations may export surplus production for foreign currency through the purchase of export permits.2 This creates incentive structures where productive efficiency generates export capacity rather than profit. Permits are calculated as follows:

$$ E = \begin{cases} 0, & \text{if } P_d < D_d \ \left( P_t - D_d \right) \cdot \pi_e \cdot \left( 1 - T_f \right), & \text{if } P_d \ge D_d \end{cases} $$

Where:

  • $E$ = export entitlement (units eligible for export)
  • $P_t$ = total production
  • $D_d$ = domestic demand saturation point
  • $\pi_e$ = export permit conversion rate (cost of purchasing export rights)
  • $T_f$ = federal contribution (10% tax on foreign revenue)

A textile company saturating domestic demand with 2 million shirts annually might produce an additional 500,000 units for export. The export revenue (⊽310,000 at international prices) does not flow to workers as wages but generates several benefits through typical distribution patterns:

Use Percentage Purpose
Import credits 40% Purchase foreign goods unavailable domestically
Capital investment 30% New equipment, facility expansion
Luxury allocation 20% Premium goods for company members
Federal contribution 10% Mandatory tax on foreign revenue

The luxury allocation is what makes exports worth pursuing. Export-successful companies can import foreign goods unavailable in Vekllei – specialised electronics, luxury items, unique products – and distribute them to company members based on workplace participation and seniority, creating real material incentive for productivity beyond domestic demand.

Workers at export-successful textile companies get access to the kind of luxuries Vekllei people find highly desirable but otherwise unobtainable: foreign clothing brands, electronic goods from Asian manufacturers, speciality foods and beverages, and premium personal care products. Often these goods are desired not for their immediate utility but their exclusivity and prestige.

The export system creates competitive pressure between companies. Workers migrate to export-successful firms offering better luxury allocations, and companies pursue export capacity to retain talented workers – maintaining productivity incentives without requiring wages or domestic prices.

Participatory Production #

Read more: Ludic Productivity

Beyond industrial systems, small-scale production fills gaps through independent operators. These represent business operations without payment rather than romantic gift economies.

Example

A neighbourhood café operates with apparent normality. The baker arrives, produces pastries, serves customers. People come, consume, depart. No payment occurs, no barter transpires. The baker accesses goods through retail like everyone else. They operate the café in the straightforward psychology of the ludic economy – for its own sake, and the pleasure and prestige it transfers.

The same pattern applies to independent craftspeople making custom furniture, mechanics maintaining personal vehicles, seamstresses doing alterations, musicians performing at venues, and artists producing and displaying work.

Their work is often irregular, diverse and not economically substantial. Yet they play an important role in Vekllei society, and contribute to the fabric of their communities through their presence and self-motivating participation in society, and fill gaps in the industrial economy in an aspirational participatory fashion. There can be material rewards – cafés, restaurants and coffee shops often come with apartments upstairs, and are centrally located. For a certain type of person interested in a certain kind of lifestyle, this arrangement suits them well.

This sector generates perhaps 15-20% of actual consumption but remains impossible to measure because it operates entirely outside formal accounting. This represents the anarchistic element that makes the commons functional rather than brittle.

Service Access #

Services requiring human effort differ from goods because they cannot be automated and distributed freely – a doctor’s time is limited, and an architect’s expertise is scarce. How the commons distributes them cois basically a question of geography, and whether you live in an incorporated community or not.

The incorporated/unincorporated distinction is the primary axis of participation in the commons economy. Municipalities and metropolises have a direct barter relationship with the state – their municipal corporations trade accounted output for investment, negotiate with bureaus and attract republican attention through productive capacity. This relationship brings with it an expectation of registered occupation, because the municipality’s standing in the barter economy depends on common participation.

Residents of incorporated communities register their occupations with the Commonwealth Employment Register, not as a condition of receiving goods, but as a legal feature of municipal life. The occupation could be almost anything – education, caring for children, workplace membership, self-directed economic activity, a likeable punter – but it is expected and largely social in its enforcement.

Provinces and other unincorporated areas operate outside this structure. Communities there have no standing to barter directly with the state, and so the expectation of registered occupation does not reach them in the same way. A family farming their own land is not failing an obligation; they simply exist in a different relationship with the Commonwealth, one that involves fewer guarantees alongside fewer requirements. This is not a designed incentive so much as a natural consequence of geography and settlement: the machinery of investment and participation requires a counterparty, and unincorporated areas have none.

All citizens – incorporated or not – receive the same basic goods through the same retail networks, hold the same constitutional rights, and travel freely throughout the Commonwealth.

Constitutional Services #

Certain services are universal by constitutional protection and reach everyone regardless of where they live or what they do.

Emergency healthcare, primary and secondary education, public transit, and essential legal services are available to all Vekllei citizens. A family on a provincial homestead receives emergency medical care. Their children attend school. The train passes through or doesn’t – that depends on geography, not legal status.

Beyond these, services tend to be delivered by the institutions closest to hand, and the character of those institutions varies considerably. In an incorporated city, a non-emergency medical consultation is a reasonably bureaucratic affair: appointment, records system, a queue measured in days. In a provincial village, it is more likely a conversation with the local doctor, whose relationship to the community is personal and whose records are accordingly informal. Neither is better in any simple sense. The city has specialists; the village has familiarity. What they share is that neither turns anyone away on the basis of where they live.

Housing and Property #

Main article: Property in Vekllei

NO REALTORS EXCEPT THE STATE ▪ THE COUNTY THE AGENT OF THE STATE ▪ THE ARCHITECT THE AGENT OF THE COUNTY

– Frank Lloyd Wright, Broadacre City

Housing in incorporated communities is managed through municipal real estate agencies, a process that superficially resembles conventional rental markets but involves no payment.

Read more: Titles in Vekllei

Example

A newly arrived immigrant books an appointment with the municipal housing office. They review available housing, typically basic apartments in areas with availability. The immigrant selects from options, signs an occupancy agreement and moves in. No payment occurs, no deposit requires posting – only proof of residency.

In Vekllei, tenure builds claim. Someone who has occupied a dwelling for ten years gains advantages when seeking new housing – the republican realtor (kept separate from the municipality to reduce corruption) sorts applicants by length of participation and tenure in the community. Seniority provides a tie-breaking advantage.

Property law in Vekllei recognises three competing claims:

  • The Steward (the resident)
  • The Public (the municipality representing community interest)
  • The Sovereign (the land itself with independent standing)

Initial occupancy heavily favours the Public through the municipality. After five years, the Steward’s claim strengthens substantially. After fifteen years, Steward claims typically dominate. After twenty-five years, they become nearly uncontestable. The land Sovereign “owns itself” under Vekllei law and its rights are determined by dedicated courts separate from the state, which provide a check against abuse.

This is practical ownership through strengthened legal claims rather than formal title transfer. A family occupying a home for twenty years possesses it in the Vekllei sense – a claim so robust it functions as ownership, passable to children, though children must establish their own place in the community.

In provincial areas, housing follows the same general logic but without the municipal apparatus. A farm occupied for a generation is, in practice, the family’s farm. The same three-party property framework applies, but the Public’s claim is represented by the republican government rather than a local assembly, and in practice this means looser oversight and stronger steward claims emerging earlier.

Transport & Travel #

Main article: Travel in Vekllei

All Vekllei citizens travel freely. Local transit – trains, trams, buses – is universal and requires nothing. Airline travel is booked through municipal or workplace systems in incorporated communities, or arranged more directly in rural areas where the relationship with local transport operators tends to be personal rather than institutional. The process for incorporated and provincial residents is basically the same.

Labour Mobility & Employment #

Read more: The Work Week

image

A defining characteristic of Vekllei employment involves mobility. Many workers maintain multiple jobs simultaneously: a lifeguard Monday, a clerk Tuesday, a librarian Thursday and Friday. This represents normal employment practice rather than unusual or stigmatised behaviour.

Work Pattern Percentage Example
Single full-time 32% Doctor, specialised professional
Multiple part-time 38% Clerk + lifeguard + musician
Full-time + side work 21% Engineer + weekend carpenter
Portfolio career 9% Writer + teacher + performer

The 38% working multiple part-time positions represent the core commons employment model. They work fifteen hours at a library, ten hours at a café, eight hours as a swimming instructor. Each position constitutes genuine employment registered with the Commonwealth Employment Register and satisfying the social expectations of municipal life.

This has several effects: workers experience diverse workplaces and colleagues, social networks expand dramatically across sectors, traditional class divisions blur because people work alongside different kinds of people, communities draw from multiple sectors, and variety keeps boredom at bay.


  1. While ruin might seem to exaggerate a fall to the basic comforts of unemployed life in Vekllei, the same is true at certain scales overseas – how many millionaires truly end up on the streets? The risk of losing power, resources, luxuries, respect and effort motivates success in Vekllei as it does overseas. ↩︎

  2. Export licensing allows companies to profit off of surplus production, subject to permits provided by the Bureau of Surplus and Export↩︎